We noticed the behaviour of expiration of FairPlay license changed from iOS 16.x to some version iOS 17 and the latest iOS 18.3.2 and Safari.
On iOS 16.x, the video playback will stop when the license expires, but on iOS 17.x + the video continues but no audio and no error fired.
On latest Safari the video and audio all continues.
Any changes for the latest FairPlay and how we adapt this from the license server?
Thanks
Explore the integration of media technologies within your app. Discuss working with audio, video, camera, and other media functionalities.
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How can I use my RGB Curve points:
let redCurve = [CIVector(x: 0, y: 0), CIVector(x: 0.235, y: 0.152), CIVector(x: 0.5, y: 0.5), CIVector(x: 1, y: 1)]
let greenCurve = [CIVector(x: 0, y: 0), CIVector(x: 0.247, y: 0.196), CIVector(x: 0.5, y: 0.5), CIVector(x: 1, y: 1)]
let blueCurve = [CIVector(x: 0, y: 0), CIVector(x: 0.235, y: 0.184), CIVector(x: 0.466, y: 0.466), CIVector(x: 1, y: 1)]
in colorCurvesFilter which I've found in Apple Docs:
func colorCurves(inputImage: CIImage) -> CIImage {
let colorCurvesEffect = CIFilter.colorCurves()
colorCurvesEffect.inputImage = inputImage
colorCurvesEffect.curvesDomain = CIVector(x: 0, y: 1)
colorCurvesEffect.curvesData = Data(
bytes: [Float32]([
0.0,0.0,0.0,
0.8,0.8,0.8,
1.0,1.0,1.0
]), count: 36)
colorCurvesEffect.colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()
return colorCurvesEffect.outputImage!
}
Hello,
Is there a way to handle 403 error returned by the server, eg token expired ?
Cannot find any information about this and everything that I tried wasn't working (addObserver, NotificationCenter with .AVPlayerItemNewErrorLogEntry, AVPlayerItemPlaybackStalled, ...)
Thank you very much.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Video
I'm experiencing an unexpected behavior with AVURLAsset and cookies. When setting cookies through AVURLAssetHTTPCookiesKey option, they seem to be sent only on the initial request but not on retry attempts.
Here's my current implementation:
let cookieProperties: [HTTPCookiePropertyKey: Any] = [
.name: "sessionCookie",
.value: "testValue",
.domain: url.host ?? "",
.path: "/",
.secure: true
]
if let cookie = HTTPCookie(properties: cookieProperties) {
let asset = AVURLAsset(url: url, options: [
AVURLAssetHTTPCookiesKey: [cookie],
])
}
According to the documentation, AVURLAssetHTTPCookiesKey should apply the cookies to all requests made by this asset. However, when the initial request fails and AVPlayer retries, the cookies are not included in subsequent requests.
Only when I store the cookie with HTTPCookieStorage.shared.setCookie, then it persists.
Questions:
Is this the expected behavior?
If not, what could be causing the cookies to not persist for retry attempts?
Is using HTTPCookieStorage.shared the recommended approach instead?
Environment:
iOS 16+
Using AVPlayer with AVURLAsset
Streaming HLS content
Any insights would be greatly appreciated.
Hi,
Not sure if this is the right forum to ask this question in, but could you please advise if I can use Apple Digital Masters logo (badge) in my iOS app that is playing music from Apple Music service?
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
Hi all, we try migrate project to Swift 6
Project use AVPlayer in MainActor
Selection audio and subtitiles not work
Task { @MainActor in let group = try await item.asset.loadMediaSelectionGroup(for: AVMediaCharacteristic.audible)
get error: Non-sendable type 'AVMediaSelectionGroup?' returned by implicitly asynchronous call to nonisolated function cannot cross actor boundary
and second example
`if #available(iOS 15.0, *) {
player?.currentItem?.asset.loadMediaSelectionGroup(for: AVMediaCharacteristic.audible, completionHandler: { group, error in
if error != nil {
return
}
if let groupWrp = group {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.setupAudio(groupWrp, audio: audioLang)
}
}
})
}`
get error: Sending 'groupWrp' risks causing data races
I am using an AVAudioPlayer to play a "tick" sound once per second in a SwiftUI app.
When running the app on an iPhone 16 (18.2.1) the tick sounds increase in volume after a few seconds. This does not happen in the simulator nor on an iPhone SE 2020 (18.1.1).
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
Let's consider the following code.
I've created an actor that loads a list of .mp3 files from a Bundle and then makes it available for audio reproduction.
Unfortunately, I'm experiencing a memory leak.
At the play method.
player.play()
From Instruments I get
_malloc_type_malloc_outlined libsystem_malloc.dylib
start_wqthread libsystem_pthread.dylib
private actor AudioActor {
enum Failure: Error {
case soundsNotLoaded([AudioPlayerClient.Sound: Error])
}
enum Player {
case music(AVAudioPlayer)
}
var players: [Sound: Player] = [:]
let bundles: [Bundle]
init(bundles: UncheckedSendable<[Bundle]>) {
self.bundles = bundles.wrappedValue
}
func load(sounds: [Sound]) throws {
try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true, options: [])
var errors: [Sound: Error] = [:]
for sound in sounds {
guard let url = bundle.url(forResource: sound.name, withExtension: "mp3")
else { continue }
do {
self.players[sound] = try .music(AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url))
} catch {
errors[sound] = error
}
}
guard errors.isEmpty
else { throw Failure.soundsNotLoaded(errors) }
}
func play(sound: Sound, loops: Int?) throws {
guard let player = self.players[sound]
else { return }
switch player {
case let .music(player):
player.numberOfLoops = loops ?? -1
player.play()
}
}
func stop(sound: Sound) throws {
guard let player = self.players[sound]
else { throw Failure.soundsNotLoaded([:]) }
switch player {
case let .music(player):
player.stop()
}
}
}
I’m currently working on a project where I capture both depth frames and RGB frames using AVCaptureDataOutputSynchronizer. Depth frames are stored as raw binary data and RGB frames are saved with AVAssetWriter.
The issue I’m facing is that AVAssetWriter enforces a fixed framerate, meaning it adds or discards frames to maintain that rate (as I understand it). This causes a desynchronization between the depth and RGB frames, which is a problem because I need each depth frame to be exactly matched with the corresponding RGB frame as they were captured.
How can I ensure that the RGB frames are saved without AVAssetWriter modifying the frame count?
I am playing FairPlay + Multi-Key content (fMP4) in Safari browser.
I want to implement the implementation to distinguish between SD and HD video quality, and play it in HD if HDCP is supported, and in SD if HDCP is not supported.
I have already confirmed that HDCP support is the default, and that a black screen is output in non-HDCP environments.
What I want is to improve the user experience by appropriately switching to SD/HD depending on HDCP support when playing DRM content.
Question: Is there an API or function that can detect HDCP support in Safari through JavaScript or other methods? Or is there a way to indirectly guess it?
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Streaming
Tags:
FairPlay Streaming
WebKit
Safari
HTTP Live Streaming
I'm trying to implement Ambisonic B-Format audio playback on Vision Pro with head tracking. So far audio plays, head tracking works, and the sound appears to be stereo. The problem is that it is not a proper binaural playback when compared to playing back the audiofile with a DAW. Has anyone successfully implemented B-Format playback on Vision Pro? Any suggestions on my current implementation:
func playAmbiAudioForum() async {
do {
try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory(.playback)
try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true)
// AudioFile laoding/preperation
guard let testFileURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "audiofile", withExtension: "wav") else {
print("Test file not found")
return
}
let audioFile = try AVAudioFile(forReading: testFileURL)
let audioFileFormat = audioFile.fileFormat
// create AVAudioFormat with Ambisonics B Format
guard let layout = AVAudioChannelLayout(layoutTag: kAudioChannelLayoutTag_Ambisonic_B_Format) else {
print("layout failed")
return
}
let format = AVAudioFormat(
commonFormat: audioFile.processingFormat.commonFormat,
sampleRate: audioFile.fileFormat.sampleRate,
interleaved: false,
channelLayout: layout
)
// write audiofile to buffer
guard let buffer = AVAudioPCMBuffer(pcmFormat: format, frameCapacity: UInt32(audioFile.length)) else {
print("buffer failed")
return
}
try audioFile.read(into: buffer)
playerNode.renderingAlgorithm = .HRTF
// connecting nodes
audioEngine.attach(playerNode)
audioEngine.connect(playerNode, to: audioEngine.outputNode, format: format)
audioEngine.prepare()
playerNode.scheduleBuffer(buffer, at: nil) {
print("File finished playing")
}
try audioEngine.start()
playerNode.play()
} catch {
print("Setup error:", error)
}
}
I want my iOS app to be able to use USB client mode to send LiDAR data and camera frames to another device. What are my options for doing this. I've found IOUSBHost for host mode, but I want to see all my options. The device I want driving the bus is a Meta Quest 3, which, and I mention for the sake of clarity, is inherently an Android device. The iPhone is to be used as a sensor hub, sending data to the Quest 3 for further processing.
As a workaround, I could let the iPhone drive the bus and have the Quest 3 use Android's accessory mode, which lets other devices drive the USB bus. But, there are more USB devices I want to attach for my project, and doing this makes such more difficult. I want to avoid it.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Streaming
We have the necessary background recording entitlements, and for many users... do not run into any issues.
However, there is a subset of users that routinely get recordings ending.. we have narrowed this down and believe it to be the work of the watch dog.
First we removed the entire view hierarchy when app is backgrounded. There is just 'Text("Recording")'
This got the CPU usage in profiler down to 0%. We saw massive improvements to recording success rate.
We walked away assuming that was enough. However we are still seeing the same sort of crashes. All in the background. We're using Observation to drive audio state changes to a Live Activity.
Are those Observations causing the problem? Why doesn't apple provide a better API to background audio? The internet is full of weird issues
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76010213/why-is-my-react-native-app-sometimes-terminated-in-the-background-while-tracking
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71656047/why-is-my-react-native-app-terminating-in-the-background-while-recording-ios-r
https://github.com/expo/expo/issues/16807
This is such a terrible user experience. And we have very little visibility into what is happening and why.
No where in apple documentation states that in order for background recording to work, the app can only be 'Text("Recording")'
It does not outline a CPU or memory threshold. It just kills us.
Hello!
In iOS1.7.5, photogrammetry sessions cannot be performed on iPhones without LiDAR, but I don't think there is much difference in GPU performance between those with and without LiDAR. For example, the chips installed in the iPhone 14 Pro and iPhone 15 are the same A16 Bionic, and I think the GPU performance is also the same. Despite this, photogrammetry can be performed on the iPhone 14 Pro but not on the iPhone 15. Why is this?
In fact, we have confirmed that if you transfer images taken with an iPhone 16 without LiDAR to an iPhone 16 Pro and run a photogrammetry session using those images, a 3D model can be generated.
Also, will photogrammetry be able to be performed on high-performance iPhones without LiDAR in the future?
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Photos & Camera
iPadOS 18.3 beta 3 (22D5055b) fixed the issue for me and my 7th generation iPad.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
Hello Apple Developer Community,
We are developing a music management platform for restaurants and cafes in Saudi Arabia. Our app enables businesses to schedule playlists and allows visitors to request songs via barcodes. Music playback is powered by Apple Music, and users must have their own Apple Music subscriptions to access the music. Our service charges a monthly subscription fee for these management features, not for music access itself.
Project Overview and MusicKit Role
Our app integrates MusicKit to leverage Apple Music’s catalog and playback capabilities. Users log in with their Apple Music accounts, ensuring they have an active subscription for music playback. Our platform’s value lies in its tools—playlist scheduling and song requests—which are built on top of MusicKit’s APIs. We offer these features exclusively in Saudi Arabia.
Legal Context in Saudi Arabia
In Saudi Arabia, to our understanding, no special licenses are required for playing music in commercial venues like restaurants and cafes. This means our clients can use Apple Music subscriptions for playback without additional performance rights licenses. While this aligns with local laws, we recognize that Apple’s global policies may impose stricter requirements, prompting our need for clarification.
Subscription Model and Monetization Concerns
We charge a monthly subscription fee for access to our app’s features (e.g., scheduling playlists and managing song requests). This fee is separate from the Apple Music subscription, which users must maintain for playback. However, Apple’s MusicKit terms state: "You agree not to require payment for or indirectly monetize access to the Apple Music service." We’re concerned whether our subscription model might be interpreted as indirectly monetizing Apple Music access, given its reliance on MusicKit for functionality.
Scheduling Feature and Synchronization Rights
Our app allows businesses to schedule playlists for general time slots (e.g., “play this playlist from 6 PM to 8 PM”). It does not support precise scheduling, such as playing a specific song at an exact moment (e.g., “play this song at 7:30 PM”). Apple’s guidelines mention that “deeper or more complex music integration” may require additional licenses, like synchronization rights. We’re unsure if our general scheduling feature crosses this threshold or remains within MusicKit’s standard usage.
Questions for Clarification
We’d greatly appreciate expert input on the following:
Monetization: Does our subscription fee for management features (scheduling and song requests) violate Apple’s policy against indirectly monetizing Apple Music access?
Local Context: Given that Saudi Arabia requires no additional licenses for commercial music playback, does this impact our compliance with Apple’s global terms?
Scheduling: Does our playlist scheduling for general time slots (not exact moments) fall within MusicKit’s permitted scope, or does it require further licensing?
Thank you in advance for any insights or guidance to ensure our app aligns with Apple’s policies!
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
General
Tags:
Apple Music API
MusicKit
MusicKit JS
Apple Music Feed
Hi,
Currently I am developing a 3D reconstruction project.
Which requires images to be distortion-free (rectilinear) and with known intrinsics.
The session I am developing on is a builtInDualWideCamera, with isGeometricDistortionCorrectionEnabled set to false to be able to get the intrinsic matrix of the images, isVirtualDeviceConstituentPhotoDeliveryEnabled set to true and isAutoVirtualDeviceFusionEnabled set to false to get both images and isCameraCalibrationDataDeliveryEnabled set to true to actually get the calibration data.
The distortion correction parameters such as lensDistortionLookupTable are used.
The 42 coefficients mapping array is used as described in the AVCameraCalibrationData header file. A simple piecewise linear interpolation.
There are two questions I would like to get support on:
A way to set the calibration parameters in each image.
I have an approach that sets the parameters in the kCGImagePropertyExifDictionary -> "UserComment". Is there a better approach to write calibration parameter data into the images? I feel like this is a bit dirty and there might be a better and neat approach.
For the ultra-wide angle camera's images, the lensDistortionLookupTable contains several zeros at the end of the array.
For example (last 10 elements are zero):
"LensDistortionLookupTable":"0.000000000000000,0.000349554029526,0.001385628827848,0.003071037586778,... ,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000,0.000000000000000"
The problem comes when the complete array is used to correct the image (including zeros), the end result is a wrapped-like-circle image close to the edges of it which is completely wrong.
In contrast, if the LensDistortionLookupTable is used without the last zeros and the new size accommodated the image looks better (although not as rectilinear as if you take the image from the iPhone's camera app), but definitely less distorted.
Including zeros (full array):
Excluding zeros (array size changed):
Am I missing an important point in the usage of the lensDistortionLookupTable where this case is addressed (zeros at the end)?
What is the criteria to shrink/exclude elements of the array?
Any advice is very much welcome.
I am following the Apple sample code and trying to add a manual focus lens position slider:
@available(iOS 18.0, *)
private func addCameraControls() {
if !self.session.controls.isEmpty {
for control in self.session.controls {
self.session.removeControl(control)
}
}
self.cameraControlFocusSlider = nil
//Focus Slider
if self.videoDevice!.isLockingFocusWithCustomLensPositionSupported {
self.cameraControlFocusSlider = AVCaptureSlider("Focus", symbolName: "dot.square", in: 0.0...1.0)
self.cameraControlFocusSlider!.setActionQueue(self.sessionQueue) { focusValue in
//Do manual focus
}
if self.session.canAddControl(self.cameraControlFocusSlider!) {
self.session.addControl(self.cameraControlFocusSlider!)
}
}
}
So there are these AVCaptureSessionControlsDelegate methods:
final func sessionControlsDidBecomeActive(_ session: AVCaptureSession) {
print ("sessionControlsDidBecomeActive")
}
final func sessionControlsWillEnterFullscreenAppearance(_ session: AVCaptureSession) {
print ("sessionControlsWillEnterFullscreenAppearance")
}
final func sessionControlsWillExitFullscreenAppearance(_ session: AVCaptureSession) {
print ("sessionControlsWillExitFullscreenAppearance")
}
final func sessionControlsDidBecomeInactive(_ session: AVCaptureSession) {
print ("sessionControlsDidBecomeInactive")
}
So when self.cameraControlFocusSlider is presented, I have to show the current value of the lense position. Lens position can change from auto focus and also from manual focus by the user using the app UI. Is there a way to see if self.cameraControlFocusSlider is active or being used?
Please note that I will have more than one AVCaptureSlider in the final code.
After 18.2 IOS update, videos are not playing in Netflix, Amazon Prime and youtube
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Video
I'm building a camera app that does some post processing after the photo has been taken. With 12MP the processing is pretty good, but larger images 24MP is very slow.
I created a very simple example to demonstrate the issue, which is loading an image and the rendering it to data.
let context = CIContext()
let imageUrl = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "12mp", withExtension: "jpg")!
let data = try! Data(contentsOf: imageUrl)
let ciImage = CIImage(data: data)!
let start = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
let data = context.jpegRepresentation(of: ciImage, colorSpace: context.workingColorSpace!)
print(data?.count)
print("Resize Completed: " + String(CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent() - start))
Running this code on an iPhone 16 Pro with different images produces these benchmarks:
12MP => 0.03s
24MP => 1.22s
48MP => 2.98s
I understand that processing time will increase with resolution but it doesn't seem linear. I have tried setting different CiContext options such as .useSoftwareRenderer: false but it has made no difference.
From profiling the process it looks like the JPEG decoding is the bottle neck. This is for a 48MP Image:
Is there any way this can be improved?