Is it possible to find IDR frame (CMSampleBuffer) in AVAsset h264 video file?
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Everytime I put my AirPods in and connect them to my phone or my Mac or my iPad since the iOS 18.3 update on my devices they’ve been disconnecting without reason, pausing songs I’m in the middle of playing, and only partially reconnecting in one pod and it’s getting really frustrating
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
iOS 26.0 (23A5276f) – Bluetooth Call Audio Issue
I’m experiencing a Bluetooth audio issue on iOS 26.0 (build 23A5276f). I cannot make or receive phone calls properly using Bluetooth devices — this affects both my car’s Bluetooth system and my AirPods Pro (2nd generation).
Notably:
Regular phone calls have no audio (either I can’t hear the other person, or they can’t hear me).
WhatsApp and other VoIP apps work fine with the same Bluetooth devices.
Media playback (music, video, etc.) works without issues over Bluetooth.
It seems this bug is limited to the native Phone app or the system audio routing for regular cellular calls. Please advise if this is a known issue or if a fix is expected in upcoming beta releases.
I work on an iOS app that records video and audio. We've been getting reports for a while from users who are experiencing their video recordings being cut off. After investigating, I found that many users are receiving the AVAudioSessionMediaServicesWereResetNotification (.mediaServicesWereResetNotification) notification while recording. It's associated with the AVFoundationErrorDomain[-11819] error, which seems to indicate that the system audio daemon crashed. We have a handler registered to end the recording, show the user a prompt, and restart our AV sessions. However, from our logs this looks to be happening to hundreds of users every day and it's not an ideal user experience, so I would like to figure out why this is happening and if it's due to something that we're doing wrong.
The debug menu option to trigger the audio session reset is not of much use, because it can't be triggered unless you leave the app and go to system settings. So our app can't be recording video when the debug reset is triggered. So far I haven't found a way to reproduced the issue locally, but I can see that it's happening to users from logs.
I've found some posts online from developers experiencing similar issues, but none of them seem to directly address our issue. The system error doesn't include a userInfo dictionary, and as far as I can tell it's a system daemon crash so any logs would need to be captured from the OS.
Is there any way that I could get more information about what may be causing this error that I may have missed?
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
I am developing an app with transcription and I am exploring ways to improve the transcription from the SpeechAnalyzer/Transcriber for technical terms. SFSpeech... recognition had the capability of being augmented by contextualStrings. Does something similar exist for SpeechAnalyzer/Transcriber? If so please point me towards the documentation and any sample code that may exist for this. If there are other options, please let me know.
Hi everyone, I’m working on an iOS MusicKit app that overlays a metronome on top of Apple Music playback. To line the clicks up perfectly I’d like access to low-level audio analysis data—ideally a waveform / spectrogram or beat grid—while the track is playing. I’ve noticed that several approved DJ apps (e.g. djay, Serato, rekordbox) can already: • Display detailed scrolling waveforms of Apple Music songs • Scratch, loop or time-stretch those tracks in real time That implies they receive decoded PCM frames or at least high-resolution analysis data from Apple Music under a special entitlement. My questions: 1. Does MusicKit (or any public framework) expose real-time audio buffers, FFT bins, or beat markers for streaming Apple Music content? 2. If not, is there an Apple program or entitlement that developers can apply for—similar to the “DJ with Apple Music” initiative—to gain that deeper access? 3. Where can I find official documentation or a point of contact for this kind of request? I’ve searched the docs and forums but only see standard MusicKit playback APIs, which don’t appear to expose raw audio for DRM-protected songs. Any guidance, links or insider tips on the proper application process would be hugely appreciated! Thanks in advance.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
Hi everyone,
I’m testing audio recording on an iPhone 15 Plus using AVFoundation.
Here’s a simplified version of my setup:
let settings: [String: Any] = [
AVFormatIDKey: Int(kAudioFormatLinearPCM),
AVSampleRateKey: 8000,
AVNumberOfChannelsKey: 1,
AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey: 16,
AVLinearPCMIsFloatKey: false
]
audioRecorder = try AVAudioRecorder(url: fileURL, settings: settings)
audioRecorder?.record()
When I check the recorded file’s sample rate, it logs:
Actual sample rate: 8000.0
However, when I inspect the hardware sample rate:
try session.setCategory(.playAndRecord, mode: .default)
try session.setActive(true)
print("Hardware sample rate:", session.sampleRate)
I consistently get:
`Hardware sample rate: 48000.0
My questions are:
Is the iPhone mic actually capturing at 8 kHz, or is it recording at 48 kHz and then downsampling to 8 kHz internally?
Is there any way to force the hardware to record natively at 8 kHz?
If not, what’s the recommended approach for telephony-quality audio (true 8 kHz) on iOS devices?
Thanks in advance for your guidance!
It's only occurs on iOS 18+. Backtrace attached below.
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000
Termination Reason: SIGNAL 6 Abort trap: 6
Terminating Process: NoteKeys [24384]
Triggered by Thread: 0
Last Exception Backtrace:
0 CoreFoundation 0x1a2d4c7cc __exceptionPreprocess + 164 (NSException.m:249)
1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x1a001f2e4 objc_exception_throw + 88 (objc-exception.mm:356)
2 CoreFoundation 0x1a2e47748 +[NSException raise:format:] + 128 (NSException.m:0)
3 AVFAudio 0x1bd41f4c8 -[AVMIDIPlayer play:] + 300 (AVMIDIPlayer.mm:145)
4 NoteKeys 0x1023c0670 SoundGenerator.playData() + 20 (SoundGenerator.swift:170)
5 NoteKeys 0x1023c0670 EditViewController.playBtnTapped(startIndex:) + 940 (EditViewController.swift:2034)
6 NoteKeys 0x1024497fc specialized Keyboard.playBtnTapped(sender:) + 1904 (Keyboard.swift:1249)
7 NoteKeys 0x10244631c Keyboard.playBtnTapped(sender:) + 4 (<compiler-generated>:0)
8 NoteKeys 0x10244631c @objc Keyboard.playBtnTapped(sender:) + 48
9 UIKitCore 0x1a58739cc -[UIApplication sendAction:to:from:forEvent:] + 100 (UIApplication.m:5816)
10 UIKitCore 0x1a58738a4 -[UIControl sendAction:to:forEvent:] + 112 (UIControl.m:942)
11 UIKitCore 0x1a58736f4 -[UIControl _sendActionsForEvents:withEvent:] + 324 (UIControl.m:1013)
12 UIKitCore 0x1a5fe8d8c -[UIButton _sendActionsForEvents:withEvent:] + 124 (UIButton.m:4198)
13 UIKitCore 0x1a5fea5a0 -[UIControl touchesEnded:withEvent:] + 400 (UIControl.m:692)
14 UIKitCore 0x1a57bb9ac -[UIWindow _sendTouchesForEvent:] + 852 (UIWindow.m:3318)
15 UIKitCore 0x1a57bb3d8 -[UIWindow sendEvent:] + 2964 (UIWindow.m:3641)
16 UIKitCore 0x1a564fb70 -[UIApplication sendEvent:] + 376 (UIApplication.m:12972)
17 UIKitCore 0x1a565009c __dispatchPreprocessedEventFromEventQueue + 1048 (UIEventDispatcher.m:2686)
18 UIKitCore 0x1a5659f3c __processEventQueue + 5696 (UIEventDispatcher.m:3044)
19 UIKitCore 0x1a5552c60 updateCycleEntry + 160 (UIEventDispatcher.m:133)
20 UIKitCore 0x1a55509d8 _UIUpdateSequenceRun + 84 (_UIUpdateSequence.mm:136)
21 UIKitCore 0x1a5550628 schedulerStepScheduledMainSection + 172 (_UIUpdateScheduler.m:1171)
22 UIKitCore 0x1a555159c runloopSourceCallback + 92 (_UIUpdateScheduler.m:1334)
23 CoreFoundation 0x1a2d20328 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_SOURCE0_PERFORM_FUNCTION__ + 28 (CFRunLoop.c:1970)
24 CoreFoundation 0x1a2d202bc __CFRunLoopDoSource0 + 176 (CFRunLoop.c:2014)
25 CoreFoundation 0x1a2d1ddc0 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 244 (CFRunLoop.c:2051)
26 CoreFoundation 0x1a2d1cfbc __CFRunLoopRun + 840 (CFRunLoop.c:2969)
27 CoreFoundation 0x1a2d1c830 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 588 (CFRunLoop.c:3434)
28 GraphicsServices 0x1eecfc1c4 GSEventRunModal + 164 (GSEvent.c:2196)
29 UIKitCore 0x1a5882eb0 -[UIApplication _run] + 816 (UIApplication.m:3844)
30 UIKitCore 0x1a59315b4 UIApplicationMain + 340 (UIApplication.m:5496)
31 NoteKeys 0x10254bc10 main + 68 (AppDelegate.swift:15)
32 dyld 0x1c870aec8 start + 2724 (dyldMain.cpp:1334)
Thanks very much for any help: )
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
Dear Sirs,
I’ve written a virtual audio driver based on AudioDriverKit and running as dext in my MacOS app. Sometimes when waking up from a sleep state the recording side of my driver extension seems to hang and I don’t see any calls to my io_operation callback. Then the recording app like a DAW seems to hang when trying to start a recording. This doesn’t happen after short sleep states or after a complete new start of my MacBook.
I already opened a case in Feedback-Assistant on 5th of May (FB17503622) which also includes a sysdiagnose and a ktrace but I didn't get any feedback so far. Meanwhile some of our customers are getting angry and I'd like to know if there's anything I could do to fix this problem on my side.
We’re not sure whether this worked in previous MacOS versions, we think we didn’t observe this before 15.3.1 but at least since 15.3.1. we’ve seen this problem.
Best regards,
Johannes
I ran 5.1 audio tests in both YouTube and Apple Music, and I noticed that when sound is supposed to play from the rear or front surround speakers, it’s also duplicated in the front left and right channels. I’m absolutely sure the issue is with the Apple TV, because I played the same video directly through my TV’s native system, and the channel separation was correct.
Everything used to work perfectly before, so this must be a software issue. I’m currently on tvOS 26 Developer Beta 5, but I’m certain the problem also existed on the stable tvOS 18.5.
I’ve already reset and updated my Apple TV, and I also tried switching the audio format to forced Dolby Atmos 5.1. On the forums, I mostly see complaints about Dolby Atmos not working at all — in my case, everything technically works, but not the way it’s supposed to.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
Hi team,
With regards to Call (Live) Translations on VOIP:
Is it possible to invoke live translations within the app? (without going into the Call System UI)
Is it possible to navigate users from app to Call System UI via an API? (and also invoking the new live translations directly)
Will Apple support more languages apart from the current ones? (Currently I see 4 supported languages)
Using the official SwiftTranscriptionSampleApp from WWDC 2025, speech transcription takes 14+ seconds from audio input to first result, making it unusable for real-time applications.
Environment
iOS: 26.0 Beta
Xcode: Beta 5
Device: iPhone 16 pro
Sample App: Official Apple SwiftTranscriptionSampleApp from WWDC 2025
Configuration Tested
Locale: en-US (properly allocated with AssetInventory.allocate(locale:)) and es-ES
Setup: All optimizations applied (preheating, high priority, model retention)
I started testing in my own app to replace SFSpeech API and include speech detection but after long fights with documentation (this part is quite terrible TBH) I tested the example (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/speech/bringing-advanced-speech-to-text-capabilities-to-your-app) and saw same results.
I added some logs to check the specific time:
🎙️ [20:30:41.532] ✅ Analyzer started successfully - ready to receive audio!
🎙️ [20:30:41.532] Listening for transcription results...
🎙️ [20:30:56.342] 🚀 FIRST TRANSCRIPTION RESULT after 14.810s: 'Hello' (isFinal: false)
Questions
Is this expected performance for iOS 26 Beta, because old SFSpeech is far faster?
Are there additional optimization steps for SpeechTranscriber?
Should we expect significant performance improvements in later betas?
Hi,
I try to record audio on the iPhone with the AVAudioRecorder and Xcode 26.0.1.
Maybe the problem is that I can not record audio with the simulator. But there's a menu for audio.
In the plist I added 'Privacy - Microphone Usage Description' and I ask for permission before recording.
if await AVAudioApplication.requestRecordPermission() {
print("permission granted")
recordPermission = true
} else {
print("permission denied")
}
Permission is granted.
let settings: [String : Any] = [
AVFormatIDKey: kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC,
AVSampleRateKey: 12000,
AVNumberOfChannelsKey: 1,
AVEncoderAudioQualityKey: AVAudioQuality.high.rawValue
]
recorder = try AVAudioRecorder(url: filename, settings: settings)
let prepared = recorder.prepareToRecord()
print("prepared started: \(prepared)")
let started = recorder.record()
print("recording started: \(started)")
started is always false and I tried many settings.
Error messages
AddInstanceForFactory: No factory registered for id <CFUUID 0x600000211480> F8BB1C28-BAE8-11D6-9C31-00039315CD46
AudioConverter.cpp:1052 Failed to create a new in process converter -> from 0 ch, 12000 Hz, .... (0x00000000) 0 bits/channel, 0 bytes/packet, 0 frames/packet, 0 bytes/frame to 1 ch, 12000 Hz, aac (0x00000000) 0 bits/channel, 0 bytes/packet, 1024 frames/packet, 0 bytes/frame, with status -50
AudioQueueObject.cpp:1892 BuildConverter: AudioConverterNew returned -50
from: 0 ch, 12000 Hz, .... (0x00000000) 0 bits/channel, 0 bytes/packet, 0 frames/packet, 0 bytes/frame
to: 1 ch, 12000 Hz, aac (0x00000000) 0 bits/channel, 0 bytes/packet, 1024 frames/packet, 0 bytes/frame
prepared started: true
AudioQueueObject.cpp:7581 ConvertInput: aq@0x10381be00: AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer returned -50, packetCount 5
recording started: false
All examples I find are the same, but apparently there must be something different.
I've got a problem with my app where I'm testing it on my own phone.
I'm using audio kit to generate tones as part of the app. Everything seems to work fine. Sounds start, Stop, etc. They play when the app is closed and when the phone is locked, so background is working.
However, I'm seeing an issue where, even when STOP is pressed and the application exited, if I get a notification such as a text message, the base tone for the app starts to play.
If I then open the app, check the Start/Stop button - it says start so that. hasnt' been activated. If I click Start, then a 2nd tone starts. This one stops with the Stop button. However the original tone that was set off by an incoming message carries on playing.
Until I go to the Open Apps View on the phone and slide the application upwards.
For the life of me, I can't figure out whats happening here.
I was testing audio playback from YouTube in Safari, and the sound was clipping heavily. At first, I thought it might be due to the poor quality of my small sound system. However, when I took a screenshot and the screenshot sound effect itself produced a loud clipping noise, it became clear that this is not a mechanical problem with my speakers, nor an issue specific to YouTube or Safari. This appears to be a system-wide audio issue in macOS Tahoe 26 - Beta 5.
The sysEx struct in the MIDIUniversalMessage struct has a channel member but the System Exclusive (7-Bit) Message doesn't have a channel field.
The System Exclusive (7-Bit) Message has a # of bytes field but the sysEx struct doesn't have a nrOfBytes, byteCount or bytesUsed member.
It looks like the channel member of the sysEx struct contains the number of used bytes.
Is this a mistake in the header or did I misunderstand something?
Two issues:
No matter what I set in
try audioSession.setPreferredSampleRate(x)
the sample rate on both iOS and macOS is always 48000 when the output goes through the speaker, and 24000 when my Airpods connect to an iPhone/iPad.
Now, I'm checking the current output loudness to animate a 3D character, using
mixerNode.installTap(onBus: 0, bufferSize: y, format: nil) { [weak self] buffer, time in
Task { @MainActor in
// calculate rms and animate character accordingly
but any buffer size under 4800 is just ignored and the buffers I get are 4800 sized.
This is ok, when the sampleRate is currently 48000, as 10 samples per second lead to decent visual results.
But when AirPods connect, the samplerate is 24000, which means only 5 samples per second, so the character animation looks lame.
My AVAudioEngine setup is the following:
audioEngine.connect(playerNode, to: pitchShiftEffect, format: format)
audioEngine.connect(pitchShiftEffect, to: mixerNode, format: format)
audioEngine.connect(mixerNode, to: audioEngine.outputNode, format: nil)
Now, I'd be fine if the outputNode runs at whatever if it needs, as long as my tap would get at least 10 samples per second.
PS: Specifying my favorite format in the
let format = AVAudioFormat(standardFormatWithSampleRate: 48_000, channels: 2)!
mixerNode.installTap(onBus: 0, bufferSize: y, format: format)
doesn't change anything either
I have a simple AVAudioEngine graph as follows:
AVAudioPlayerNode -> AVAudioUnitEQ -> AVAudioUnitTimePitch -> AVAudioUnitReverb -> Main mixer node of AVAudioEngine.
I noticed that whenever I have AVAudioUnitTimePitch or AVAudioUnitVarispeed in the graph, I noticed a very distinct crackling/popping sound in my Airpods Pro 2 when starting up the engine and playing the AVAudioPlayerNode and unable to find the reason why this is happening. When I remove the node, the crackling completely goes away. How do I fix this problem since i need the user to be able to control the pitch and rate of the audio during playback.
import AVKit
@Observable @MainActor
class AudioEngineManager {
nonisolated private let engine = AVAudioEngine()
private let playerNode = AVAudioPlayerNode()
private let reverb = AVAudioUnitReverb()
private let pitch = AVAudioUnitTimePitch()
private let eq = AVAudioUnitEQ(numberOfBands: 10)
private var audioFile: AVAudioFile?
private var fadePlayPauseTask: Task<Void, Error>?
private var playPauseCurrentFadeTime: Double = 0
init() {
setupAudioEngine()
}
private func setupAudioEngine() {
guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "Song name goes here", withExtension: "mp3") else {
print("Audio file not found")
return
}
do {
audioFile = try AVAudioFile(forReading: url)
} catch {
print("Failed to load audio file: \(error)")
return
}
reverb.loadFactoryPreset(.mediumHall)
reverb.wetDryMix = 50
pitch.pitch = 0 // Increase pitch by 500 cents (5 semitones)
engine.attach(playerNode)
engine.attach(pitch)
engine.attach(reverb)
engine.attach(eq)
// Connect: player -> pitch -> reverb -> output
engine.connect(playerNode, to: eq, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
engine.connect(eq, to: pitch, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
engine.connect(pitch, to: reverb, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
engine.connect(reverb, to: engine.mainMixerNode, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
}
func prepare() {
guard let audioFile else { return }
playerNode.scheduleFile(audioFile, at: nil)
}
func play() {
DispatchQueue.global().async { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
engine.prepare()
try? engine.start()
DispatchQueue.main.async { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
playerNode.play()
fadePlayPauseTask?.cancel()
playPauseCurrentFadeTime = 0
fadePlayPauseTask = Task { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
while true {
let volume = updateVolume(for: playPauseCurrentFadeTime / 0.1, rising: true)
// Ramp up volume until 1 is reached
if volume >= 1 { break }
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = volume
try await Task.sleep(for: .milliseconds(10))
playPauseCurrentFadeTime += 0.01
}
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = 1
}
}
}
}
func pause() {
fadePlayPauseTask?.cancel()
playPauseCurrentFadeTime = 0
fadePlayPauseTask = Task { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
while true {
let volume = updateVolume(for: playPauseCurrentFadeTime / 0.1, rising: false)
// Ramp down volume until 0 is reached
if volume <= 0 { break }
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = volume
try await Task.sleep(for: .milliseconds(10))
playPauseCurrentFadeTime += 0.01
}
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = 0
playerNode.pause()
// Shut down engine once ramp down completes
DispatchQueue.global().async { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
engine.pause()
}
}
}
private func updateVolume(for x: Double, rising: Bool) -> Float {
if rising {
// Fade in
return Float(pow(x, 2) * (3.0 - 2.0 * (x)))
} else {
// Fade out
return Float(1 - (pow(x, 2) * (3.0 - 2.0 * (x))))
}
}
func setPitch(_ value: Float) {
pitch.pitch = value
}
func setReverbMix(_ value: Float) {
reverb.wetDryMix = value
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
@State private var audioManager = AudioEngineManager()
@State private var pitch: Float = 0
@State private var reverb: Float = 0
var body: some View {
VStack(spacing: 20) {
Text("🎵 Audio Player with Reverb & Pitch")
.font(.title2)
HStack {
Button("Prepare") {
audioManager.prepare()
}
Button("Play") {
audioManager.play()
}
.padding()
.background(Color.green)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.cornerRadius(10)
Button("Pause") {
audioManager.pause()
}
.padding()
.background(Color.red)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.cornerRadius(10)
}
VStack {
Text("Pitch: \(Int(pitch)) cents")
Slider(value: $pitch, in: -2400...2400, step: 100) { _ in
audioManager.setPitch(pitch)
}
}
VStack {
Text("Reverb Mix: \(Int(reverb))%")
Slider(value: $reverb, in: 0...100, step: 1) { _ in
audioManager.setReverbMix(reverb)
}
}
}
.padding()
}
}
I'm experiencing a significant limitation with MusicKit's Dolby Atmos implementation on macOS and would appreciate clarification on whether this is intended behavior or if there are solutions available.
When streaming Dolby Atmos content through MusicKit's ApplicationMusicPlayer, the output is limited to 2-channel stereo, even when:
Audio MIDI Setup is configured for 7.1.4 (12-channel) output
The same tracks play in full multichannel through the native Apple Music app
Dolby Atmos is set to "Automatic" in Apple Music preferences
Please let me know if there is anyway to enable this. If not, is this documented anywhere? Thanks!
My app want Converting iphone12 HDR Video to SDR,to edit。
follow the doc Apple-HDR-Convert.
My code setting the pixBuffAttributes
[pixBuffAttributes setObject:(id)(kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_ITU_R_709_2) forKey:(id)kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrixKey];
[pixBuffAttributes setObject:(id)(kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_ITU_R_709_2) forKey:(id)kCVImageBufferColorPrimariesKey];
[pixBuffAttributes setObject:(id)kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_ITU_R_709_2 forKey:(id)kCVImageBufferTransferFunctionKey];
playerItemOutput = [[AVPlayerItemVideoOutput alloc] initWithPixelBufferAttributes:pixBuffAttributes];
but I get the playerItemOutput's output buffer
CFTypeRef colorAttachments = CVBufferGetAttachment(pixelBuffer, kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrixKey, NULL);
CFTypeRef colorPrimaries = CVBufferGetAttachment(pixelBuffer, kCVImageBufferColorPrimariesKey, NULL);
CFTypeRef colorTransFunc = CVBufferGetAttachment(pixelBuffer, kCVImageBufferTransferFunctionKey, NULL);
NSLog(@"colorAttachments = %@", colorAttachments);
NSLog(@"colorPrimaries = %@", colorPrimaries);
NSLog(@"colorTransFunc = %@", colorTransFunc);
log output:
colorAttachments = ITU_R_2020
colorPrimaries = ITU_R_2020
colorTransFunc = ITU_R_2100_HLG
pixBuffAttributes setting output format invalid,please help!