I have a SwiftUI app - (https://youtu.be/VbAfUk_eYl0?si=JxUBh0Bpb-vc1E1U) - which I thought was almost ready for release - a manager for airdropped audio files from Logic Pro or other music creation applications. It uses AVAudioEngine and AVAudioPlayerNode to play audio, and the MediaPlayer API to integrate with car audio and similar, all of which works well.
It does not currently have an explicit CarPlay integration (and I'm slightly horrified at the amount of work that is going to require).
I had the good or bad luck of getting a loaner car with carplay while mine is being repaired yesterday, and lo and behold, when connected to the vehicle via CarPlay, there is no audio output in the vehicle at all. The now playing panel correctly shows the information my app provides about the currently playing song; the player node believes it is playing, the AVAudioSession is configured as it should be. But there is no sound.
Obviously I cannot ship it in this state.
I've tried fiddling with the parameters the AVAudioSession is configured with, in case there was some parameter that was preventing audio output, to no avail - currently:
var options = AVAudioSession.CategoryOptions()
options.insert(.allowAirPlay)
options.insert(.allowBluetooth)
options.insert(.allowBluetoothA2DP)
try session.setCategory(.playback, mode: .default, options: options)
try? session.setPreferredIOBufferDuration(0.002) // ~96 samples at 44.1kHz
try? session.setPrefersNoInterruptionsFromSystemAlerts(true)
try? session.setPrefersInterruptionOnRouteDisconnect(false)
try session.setActive(true, options: [.notifyOthersOnDeactivation])
All diagnostics within the app show the player operating correctly - files are played and flushed; AVAudioPlayerNodeCompletionCallbacks are called when they should be. But the output is not audible in the vehicle.
I would much prefer to ship this app without full-blown CarPlay integration, but with working audio when connected via CarPlay, and work on full CarPlay integration for the next release.
Is there some secret handshake I am just missing to make this work?
Audio
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After investing more than a week into getting a bunch of audio unit projects converted into app + appex + framework, they all are now correctly loaded in-process in the demo host app that is part of Xcode's template.
However, Logic Pro adamantly refuses to load them in-process.
Does Logic Pro simply not do that ever, or is there some hint or configuration my plugins need to provide to enable that? If it is unsupported, will it be supported in some future version of Logic?
The entire point of investing that week was performance, which is moot if it is impossible to test the impact of loading in-process in a real-world usage scenario.
The AVB AVnu MILAN Convention has a groweing Population. Many big companies (Cisco, Meyer Sound, d&b Audio, l‘acoustics, Presonus, digico etc.) implements the AVB AVnu Milan Standards. Is there a plan on the Apple side to also implement AVnu Milan on top of the AVB Protocol?
The advantage for Apple Sound would be a great Integration in the professionell Audio market and a more stable intergration on top of the AVB protocol. The atdecc work, but Not that stable.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
i have a CarPlay implementation eand I want to show previous/next track button on player UI
MPRemoteCommandCenter.shared().seekForwardCommand.isEnabled = false
MPRemoteCommandCenter.shared().seekBackwardCommand.isEnabled = false
MPRemoteCommandCenter.shared().previousTrackCommand.isEnabled = true
MPRemoteCommandCenter.shared().nextTrackCommand.isEnabled = true
It works correctly on CarPlay simulator , but on some car only SEEK button are shown .
I have to suppose that it is that a problem on the car side , but I would ask about your opinion , maybe there is some pieces I'm missing
Is there a recommended way on macOS 26 Tahoe to take a CoreAudio AudioObjectID and use it to lookup the underlying USB LocationID?
I previously used AudioObjectID to query the corresponding DeviceUID with kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceUID. Then I queried for the IOService matching kIOAudioEngineClassName with property kIOAudioEngineGlobalUniqueIDKey matching DeviceUID, and I loaded kUSBDevicePropertyLocationID from the result.
This fails on macOS 26, because the IO Registry for the device has an entry for usbaudiod rather than AppleUSBAudioEngine, and usbaudiod does not include a kIOAudioEngineGlobalUniqueIDKey property (or any other property to map it to a CoreAudio DeviceUID).
My use-case here is a piece of audio recording software that allows configuring a set of supported audio devices via USB HID prior to recording. I present the user with a list of CoreAudio devices to use, but without a way to lookup the underlying USB LocationID, I cannot guarantee that the configured device matches the selected device (e.g. if the user plugged in two identical microphones).
I tried adding watermarks to the recorded video. Appending sample buffers using AVAssetWriterInput's append method fails and when I inspect the AVAssetWriter's error property, I get the following:
Error Domain=AVFoundation Error Domain Code=-11800 "This operation cannot be completed" UserInfo={NSLocalizedFailureReason=An unknown error occurred (-12780), NSLocalizedDDescription=This operation cannot be completed, NSUnderlyingError=0x302399a70 {Error Domain=NSOSStatusErrorDomain Code=-12780 "(null)"}}
As far as I can tell -11800 indicates an AVErrorUknown, however I have not been able to find information about the -12780 error code, which as far as I can tell is undocumented.
Thanks!
Here is the code
Hi,
I have just implemented an Audio Unit v3 host.
AgsAudioUnitPlugin *audio_unit_plugin;
AVAudioUnitComponentManager *audio_unit_component_manager;
NSArray<AVAudioUnitComponent *> *av_component_arr;
AudioComponentDescription description;
guint i, i_stop;
if(!AGS_AUDIO_UNIT_MANAGER(audio_unit_manager)){
return;
}
audio_unit_component_manager = [AVAudioUnitComponentManager sharedAudioUnitComponentManager];
/* effects */
description = (AudioComponentDescription) {0,};
description.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Effect;
av_component_arr = [audio_unit_component_manager componentsMatchingDescription:description];
i_stop = [av_component_arr count];
for(i = 0; i < i_stop; i++){
ags_audio_unit_manager_load_component(audio_unit_manager,
(gpointer) av_component_arr[i]);
}
/* instruments */
description = (AudioComponentDescription) {0,};
description.componentType = kAudioUnitType_MusicDevice;
av_component_arr = [audio_unit_component_manager componentsMatchingDescription:description];
i_stop = [av_component_arr count];
for(i = 0; i < i_stop; i++){
ags_audio_unit_manager_load_component(audio_unit_manager,
(gpointer) av_component_arr[i]);
}
But this doesn't show me Audio Unit v2 plugins, why?
regards, Joël
I am trying to use the new SpeechAnalyzer framework in my Mac app, and am running into an issue for some languages.
When I call AssetInstallationRequest.downloadAndInstall() for some languages, it throws an error:
Error Domain=SFSpeechErrorDomain Code=1 "transcription.ar asset not found after attempted download."
The ".ar" appears to be the language code, which in this case was Arabic.
When I call AssetInventory.status(forModules:) before attempting the download, it is giving me a status of "downloading" (perhaps from an earlier attempt?). If this language was completely unsupported, I would expect it to return a status of "unsupported", so I'm not sure what's going on here.
For other languages (Polish, for example) SpeechTranscriber.supportedLocale(equivalentTo:) is returning nil, so that seems like a clearly unsupported language. But I can't tell if the languages I'm trying, like Arabic, are supported and something is going wrong, or if this error represents something I can work around.
Here's the relevant section of code. The error is thrown from downloadAndInstall(), so I never even get as far as setting up the SpeechAnalyzer itself.
private func setUpAnalyzer() async throws {
guard let sourceLanguage else {
throw Error.languageNotSpecified
}
guard let locale = await SpeechTranscriber.supportedLocale(equivalentTo: Locale(identifier: sourceLanguage.rawValue)) else {
throw Error.unsupportedLanguage
}
let transcriber = SpeechTranscriber(locale: locale, preset: .progressiveTranscription)
self.transcriber = transcriber
let reservedLocales = await AssetInventory.reservedLocales
if !reservedLocales.contains(locale) && reservedLocales.count == AssetInventory.maximumReservedLocales {
if let oldest = reservedLocales.last {
await AssetInventory.release(reservedLocale: oldest)
}
}
do {
let status = await AssetInventory.status(forModules: [transcriber])
print("status: \(status)")
if let installationRequest = try await AssetInventory.assetInstallationRequest(supporting: [transcriber]) {
try await installationRequest.downloadAndInstall()
}
}
...
I work on an iOS app that records video and audio. We've been getting reports for a while from users who are experiencing their video recordings being cut off. After investigating, I found that many users are receiving the AVAudioSessionMediaServicesWereResetNotification (.mediaServicesWereResetNotification) notification while recording. It's associated with the AVFoundationErrorDomain[-11819] error, which seems to indicate that the system audio daemon crashed. We have a handler registered to end the recording, show the user a prompt, and restart our AV sessions. However, from our logs this looks to be happening to hundreds of users every day and it's not an ideal user experience, so I would like to figure out why this is happening and if it's due to something that we're doing wrong.
The debug menu option to trigger the audio session reset is not of much use, because it can't be triggered unless you leave the app and go to system settings. So our app can't be recording video when the debug reset is triggered. So far I haven't found a way to reproduced the issue locally, but I can see that it's happening to users from logs.
I've found some posts online from developers experiencing similar issues, but none of them seem to directly address our issue. The system error doesn't include a userInfo dictionary, and as far as I can tell it's a system daemon crash so any logs would need to be captured from the OS.
Is there any way that I could get more information about what may be causing this error that I may have missed?
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Audio
AVAudioSessionCategoryOptionAllowBluetooth is marked as deprecated in iOS 8 in iOS 26 beta 5 when this option was not deprecated in iOS 18.6. I think this is a mistake and the deprecation is in iOS 26. Am I right?
It seems that the substitute for this option is "AVAudioSessionCategoryOptionAllowBluetoothHFP". The documentation does not make clear if the behaviour is exactly the same or if any difference should be expected... Has anyone used this option in iOS 26? Should I expect any difference with the current behaviour of "AVAudioSessionCategoryOptionAllowBluetooth"?
Thank you.
I am trying to debug the AAX version of my plugin (MIDI effect) on Pro Tools, but I am getting the following error (Mac console) when attempting to load it:
dlsym cannot find symbol g_dwILResult in CFBundle etc..
I used Xcode 16.4 to build the plugin.
Has anybody come across the same or a similar message?
Best,
Achillefs
Axart Labs
I'm working with modern Core Audio API introduced in macOS Sequoia. I have an AudioHadwareDevice which has several controls of type AudioHardwareControl. I figured out to filter only volume controls I can use classID == kAudioVolumeControlClassID condition. Some devices have volume controls for both input and output. How I can determine the direction of the control?
Streams, i.e. AudioHardwareStream object have direction, but I didn't found a way to map controls to streams. There are kAudioObjectPropertyScopeInput and kAudioObjectPropertyScopeOutput property scopes, but no matter what I tried controls always return false to any control.hasProperty(address: whatever). Any other ideas?
Hi!
I get personal recommendations MusicItemCollection using this code:
func getRecommendations() async throws -> MusicItemCollection<MusicPersonalRecommendation> {
let request = MusicPersonalRecommendationsRequest()
let response = try await request.response()
let recommendations = response.recommendations
return recommendations
}
However, all recommendations contain no more than 12 MusicItem's, while the Music.app application provides much more for some recommendations, for example, for the You recently listened recommendation, the Music.app application displays 40 items. Each recommendation has an items property that contains a collection of musical items MusicItemCollection<MusicPersonalRecommendation.Item>, the hasNextBatch property for these collections is always false. I expected that for some collections loading of new items would be available. Please tell me if I'm doing something wrong or is this a MusicKit bug?
Thank you!
Hi,
I am looking for a good way to play sounds at a high frequency.
At the moment I am using the AVAudioEngine, and create a couple AVAudioPlayerNode and for each sound I need to play I create a AVAudioPCMBuffer.
When the app needs to play a sound, I get the correct AVAudioPCMBuffer for the sound and use the first available AVAudioPlayerNode and feed it to the buffer.
The timing for a metronome app has to be very precise because if it's of by about 16ms the user can hear that it is not playing had the right interval. For low speeds this is working without any problems, but at high speeds it is getting worse.
Maybe anyone has an idea on how I can improve my method.
Its a Plugin for Flutter.
import AVFoundation
class FastSoundPlayer {
private var audioPlayers: [SoundPlayer?] = []
private var sounds: [String: Sound] = [:]
private var engine = AVAudioEngine()
let session = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance()
init() {
do {
try session.setCategory(AVAudioSession.Category.playback, mode: AVAudioSession.Mode.default, options: [AVAudioSession.CategoryOptions.mixWithOthers])
try session.setActive(true)
createSoundPlayers(count: 20)
try engine.start()
} catch {
print("Error starting audio engine: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
// Selector method to handle applicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
func applicationDidBecomeActive() {
// Reinitialize AVAudioEngine and reattach all nodes
do {
engine.reset()
objc_sync_enter(audioPlayers)
audioPlayers.removeAll()
createSoundPlayers(count: 20)
objc_sync_exit(audioPlayers)
try engine.start()
} catch {
print("Error starting audio engine: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
func createSoundPlayers(count: Int) {
for _ in 0..<count {
let player = SoundPlayer()
engine.attach(player.player)
engine.connect(player.player, to: engine.mainMixerNode, format: nil)
audioPlayers.append(player)
}
}
func load(sound: Data, name: String) {
let sound = Sound(soundData: sound)
sounds[name] = sound
}
func play(name: String) {
if !engine.isRunning {
applicationDidBecomeActive()
}
guard let sound = sounds[name] else {
print("Sound not found")
return
}
if let player = getAvailablePlayer() {
player.play(sound: sound)
}
}
func getAvailablePlayer() -> SoundPlayer? {
for player in audioPlayers {
if !player!.isPlaying {
return player
}
}
return nil
}
}
class SoundPlayer {
let player = AVAudioPlayerNode()
var isPlaying = false
init() {
player.volume = 1.0
}
func play(sound: Sound) {
player.scheduleBuffer(sound.sound!, at: nil, options: .interrupts, completionCallbackType: .dataPlayedBack) { _ in
self.complete()
}
if (player.engine != nil && player.engine!.isRunning) {
player.play()
isPlaying = true
}
}
func complete() {
isPlaying = false
}
}
class Sound {
var sound: AVAudioPCMBuffer?
init(soundData: Data) {
do {
let temporaryURL = FileManager.default.temporaryDirectory.appendingPathComponent("tempSound.wav")
try soundData.write(to: temporaryURL)
// Create AVAudioFile from the temporary file URL
let audioFile = try AVAudioFile(forReading: temporaryURL)
// Define the format for the PCM buffer (44100Hz, stereo)
let format = AVAudioFormat(commonFormat: .pcmFormatInt16, sampleRate: 44100, channels: 2, interleaved: false)
// Create AVAudioPCMBuffer
guard let pcmBuffer = AVAudioPCMBuffer(pcmFormat: format!, frameCapacity: AVAudioFrameCount(audioFile.length)) else {
// Failed to create PCM buffer
self.sound = nil
return
}
// Read audio file into PCM buffer
try audioFile.read(into: pcmBuffer)
// Assign the created AVAudioPCMBuffer to the sound property
self.sound = pcmBuffer
} catch {
print("Error loading sound file: \(error.localizedDescription)")
self.sound = nil
}
}
}
Thanks!
I'm developing the VisionOS app. I want to know how to play spatial audio in addition to RealityKit? If it's iOS or macOS, how to play spatial audio in addition to RealityKit?
I've got a problem with my app where I'm testing it on my own phone.
I'm using audio kit to generate tones as part of the app. Everything seems to work fine. Sounds start, Stop, etc. They play when the app is closed and when the phone is locked, so background is working.
However, I'm seeing an issue where, even when STOP is pressed and the application exited, if I get a notification such as a text message, the base tone for the app starts to play.
If I then open the app, check the Start/Stop button - it says start so that. hasnt' been activated. If I click Start, then a 2nd tone starts. This one stops with the Stop button. However the original tone that was set off by an incoming message carries on playing.
Until I go to the Open Apps View on the phone and slide the application upwards.
For the life of me, I can't figure out whats happening here.
I started playing which transcription of audio files on macOS today, latest beta of Xcode and latest beta of Tahoe. Transcription itself works really well, but for some reason the majority of the results contain no audioTimeRange. I got 22 single-word results with time ranges, spread out all over total file of 53 minutes.
Is there something I can do to improve this? To my understanding, I have followed sample code and instructions very closely, but the SwiftTranscriptionSampleApp and other examples I've seen lead me to believe I should be getting a lot more time ranges than I actually do.
I have a simple AVAudioEngine graph as follows:
AVAudioPlayerNode -> AVAudioUnitEQ -> AVAudioUnitTimePitch -> AVAudioUnitReverb -> Main mixer node of AVAudioEngine.
I noticed that whenever I have AVAudioUnitTimePitch or AVAudioUnitVarispeed in the graph, I noticed a very distinct crackling/popping sound in my Airpods Pro 2 when starting up the engine and playing the AVAudioPlayerNode and unable to find the reason why this is happening. When I remove the node, the crackling completely goes away. How do I fix this problem since i need the user to be able to control the pitch and rate of the audio during playback.
import AVKit
@Observable @MainActor
class AudioEngineManager {
nonisolated private let engine = AVAudioEngine()
private let playerNode = AVAudioPlayerNode()
private let reverb = AVAudioUnitReverb()
private let pitch = AVAudioUnitTimePitch()
private let eq = AVAudioUnitEQ(numberOfBands: 10)
private var audioFile: AVAudioFile?
private var fadePlayPauseTask: Task<Void, Error>?
private var playPauseCurrentFadeTime: Double = 0
init() {
setupAudioEngine()
}
private func setupAudioEngine() {
guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "Song name goes here", withExtension: "mp3") else {
print("Audio file not found")
return
}
do {
audioFile = try AVAudioFile(forReading: url)
} catch {
print("Failed to load audio file: \(error)")
return
}
reverb.loadFactoryPreset(.mediumHall)
reverb.wetDryMix = 50
pitch.pitch = 0 // Increase pitch by 500 cents (5 semitones)
engine.attach(playerNode)
engine.attach(pitch)
engine.attach(reverb)
engine.attach(eq)
// Connect: player -> pitch -> reverb -> output
engine.connect(playerNode, to: eq, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
engine.connect(eq, to: pitch, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
engine.connect(pitch, to: reverb, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
engine.connect(reverb, to: engine.mainMixerNode, format: audioFile?.processingFormat)
}
func prepare() {
guard let audioFile else { return }
playerNode.scheduleFile(audioFile, at: nil)
}
func play() {
DispatchQueue.global().async { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
engine.prepare()
try? engine.start()
DispatchQueue.main.async { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
playerNode.play()
fadePlayPauseTask?.cancel()
playPauseCurrentFadeTime = 0
fadePlayPauseTask = Task { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
while true {
let volume = updateVolume(for: playPauseCurrentFadeTime / 0.1, rising: true)
// Ramp up volume until 1 is reached
if volume >= 1 { break }
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = volume
try await Task.sleep(for: .milliseconds(10))
playPauseCurrentFadeTime += 0.01
}
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = 1
}
}
}
}
func pause() {
fadePlayPauseTask?.cancel()
playPauseCurrentFadeTime = 0
fadePlayPauseTask = Task { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
while true {
let volume = updateVolume(for: playPauseCurrentFadeTime / 0.1, rising: false)
// Ramp down volume until 0 is reached
if volume <= 0 { break }
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = volume
try await Task.sleep(for: .milliseconds(10))
playPauseCurrentFadeTime += 0.01
}
engine.mainMixerNode.outputVolume = 0
playerNode.pause()
// Shut down engine once ramp down completes
DispatchQueue.global().async { [weak self] in
guard let self else { return }
engine.pause()
}
}
}
private func updateVolume(for x: Double, rising: Bool) -> Float {
if rising {
// Fade in
return Float(pow(x, 2) * (3.0 - 2.0 * (x)))
} else {
// Fade out
return Float(1 - (pow(x, 2) * (3.0 - 2.0 * (x))))
}
}
func setPitch(_ value: Float) {
pitch.pitch = value
}
func setReverbMix(_ value: Float) {
reverb.wetDryMix = value
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
@State private var audioManager = AudioEngineManager()
@State private var pitch: Float = 0
@State private var reverb: Float = 0
var body: some View {
VStack(spacing: 20) {
Text("🎵 Audio Player with Reverb & Pitch")
.font(.title2)
HStack {
Button("Prepare") {
audioManager.prepare()
}
Button("Play") {
audioManager.play()
}
.padding()
.background(Color.green)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.cornerRadius(10)
Button("Pause") {
audioManager.pause()
}
.padding()
.background(Color.red)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.cornerRadius(10)
}
VStack {
Text("Pitch: \(Int(pitch)) cents")
Slider(value: $pitch, in: -2400...2400, step: 100) { _ in
audioManager.setPitch(pitch)
}
}
VStack {
Text("Reverb Mix: \(Int(reverb))%")
Slider(value: $reverb, in: 0...100, step: 1) { _ in
audioManager.setReverbMix(reverb)
}
}
}
.padding()
}
}
So,
I've been wondering how fast a an offline STT -> ML Prompt -> TTS roundtrip would be.
Interestingly, for many tests, the SpeechTranscriber (STT) takes the bulk of the time, compared to generating a FoundationModel response and creating the Audio using TTS.
E.g.
InteractionStatistics:
- listeningStarted: 21:24:23 4480 2423
- timeTillFirstAboveNoiseFloor: 01.794
- timeTillLastNoiseAboveFloor: 02.383
- timeTillFirstSpeechDetected: 02.399
- timeTillTranscriptFinalized: 04.510
- timeTillFirstMLModelResponse: 04.938
- timeTillMLModelResponse: 05.379
- timeTillTTSStarted: 04.962
- timeTillTTSFinished: 11.016
- speechLength: 06.054
- timeToResponse: 02.578
- transcript: This is a test.
- mlModelResponse: Sure! I'm ready to help with your test. What do you need help with?
Here, between my audio input ending and the Text-2-Speech starting top play (using AVSpeechUtterance) the total response time was 2.5s.
Of that time, it took the SpeechAnalyzer 2.1s to get the transcript finalized, FoundationModel only took 0.4s to respond (and TTS started playing nearly instantly).
I'm already using reportingOptions: [.volatileResults, .fastResults] so it's probably as fast as possible right now?
I'm just surprised the STT takes so much longer compared to the other parts (all being CoreML based, aren't they?)
Hello Apple Developer Community,
I am seeking clarification on the intended display behavior of HLS audio tracks within the iOS 26 (or current beta) native player, specifically concerning the NAME and LANGUAGE attributes of the EXT-X-MEDIA tag.
In our HLS manifests, we define alternative audio tracks using EXT-X-MEDIA tags, like so:
#EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="audio",LANGUAGE="ja",NAME="AUDIO-1",DEFAULT=YES,AUTOSELECT=YES,URI="audio_ja.m3u8"
#EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="audio",LANGUAGE="ja",NAME="AUDIO-2",URI="audio_en.m3u8"
Our observation is that when an audio track is selected and its name is displayed in the native iOS media controls (e.g., Control Center or within a full-screen video player's UI), the value specified in the NAME attribute ("AUDIO-1", "AUDIO-2") does not seem to be used. Instead, the display appears to derive from the LANGUAGE attribute ("ja", "en"), often showing the system's localized string for that language (e.g., "Japanese", "English").
We would like to understand the official or intended behavior regarding this.
Is it the expected behavior for the iOS native player to prioritize the LANGUAGE attribute (or its localized equivalent) over the NAME attribute for displaying the selected audio track's label?
If this is the intended design, what is the recommended best practice for developers who wish to present a custom, human-readable name for audio tracks (beyond the standard language name) in the native iOS UI?
Are there any specific AVPlayer properties or AVMediaSelectionOption considerations that would allow more granular control over this display, or is this entirely managed by the system based on the LANGUAGE attribute?
Any insights or official guidance on this behavior in iOS 26 (and potentially previous versions) would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you for your time and assistance.